Alex Gonzalez

Alex Gonzalez

Communications Strategist

he/him

In Arizona and across the country, the Trump administration’s mass deportation practices have created fertile ground for unjust targeting, discriminatory treatment and civil rights violations impacting immigrants, mixed-status families, long-time legal residents, and even U.S. citizens.

Yet amid chaos, fear, and uncertainty, something remarkable has taken root. Community members who are living with the weight of these practices are also stepping up as advocates to keep their communities safe. Their courage and solidarity remind us why knowing our rights is essential, and why standing up for each other is a powerful antidote to the lawless actions of Immigration Customs Enforcement (ICE) and Customs and Border Patrol (CBP) which threaten our most fundamental liberties.

These agencies’ practices threaten the fabric of our neighborhoods and families and challenge the democratic principles this country is built upon. But when everyday Arizonans know and exercise their rights, they can hold federal agents accountable and advocate to ensure people’s constitutional rights are not swept aside.

Christine is a South Tucson resident who has seen first-hand how knowing your rights is not just memorizing legal jargon; it is a transformative tool for community safety and resilience.

Fast Action Turned Knowledge into Protection

Christine is regarded by many as a pillar of her tight-knit community. Like many families in southern Arizona, Christine has deep ties to the border region — her family is from Sasabe, Sonora. Growing up her grandfather made it a point of instilling a respect for, and connection to, both sides of the border. She explains that to him, the border was not a fixed divide, but a dynamic shared space that shaped their identity and sense of belonging.

Christine set roots in South Tucson, a city where nearly 75-percent of the population identifies as Hispanic. She explains that her neighborhood is one where residents know one another, look out for each other, and where trust is built through everyday interactions.

But that sense of trust and stability was disrupted in May of last year when Christine was in her front yard and was approached by two men who claimed to be employees of Tucson Electric Power (TEP). The men said they were looking for one of her neighbors, a man from Central America who had lived in the United States for more than a decade.

Christine had recently seen legitimate TEP workers in the area, but she got the sense something was not right.

The two men were not wearing official TEP uniforms, didn’t present proper identification, nor were they driving a TEP marked car — all suspicious details, according to the utility company. Their specific interest in her neighbor raised red flags for Christine. Before the men began making their way toward the neighbor’s property, Christine noticed what appeared to be a badge of sorts tucked beneath one of the men’s shirts.

Christine asked the men directly whether they were with ICE. She adds they simply did not respond. Realizing the potential risk her neighbor faced, she moved quickly to warn him.

The two men were ultimately able to enter the yard of her neighbor’s home after a family member opened his gate and allowed them in. Watching the situation unfold, Christine was simultaneously filming the interaction and declaring what rights he had in the situation.

In video shared by Christine, her voice can be heard calling out to her neighbor, urging him to protect his rights:

Don’t open the door; they don’t have a warrant!

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Christine’s intervention and advocacy underscores the urgency of the moment and how her understanding of her neighbors’ rights was vital in the situation.

“Know Your Rights” in Real Time

*The information presented is not intended as legal advice. Consult with an attorney if you have specific questions about your situation.

If you are approached by police or ICE agents, there are steps you can take to reduce risk to yourself:

  • Stay calm and keep the door closed. Opening the door does not give agents permission to come inside, but it is safer to speak to ICE through the door.
  • Don’t run, resist, or obstruct the officer, even if you believe your rights are being violated.
  • Don’t lie about your status or provide false documents. You have the right to remain silent and do not have to discuss your immigration or citizenship status with police, immigration agents, or other officials. Anything you tell an officer can later be used against you in court.
  • Prepare yourself and your family in case you are arrested. Memorize the phone numbers of your family and your lawyer. Make emergency plans if you have children or take medication.

What to do if police or ICE are at your home:

  • Ask if they are immigration agents and what they are there for.
  • Ask the agent or officer to show you a badge or identification through the window or peephole.
  • Ask if they have a warrant signed by a judge. If they say they do, ask them to slide it under the door or hold it up to a window so you can inspect it.
  • Don’t lie or produce any false documents. Don’t sign anything without speaking with a lawyer first.
  • Do not open your door unless ICE shows you a judicial search or arrest warrant naming a person in your residence and/or areas to be searched at your address. If they don’t produce a warrant, you can keep the door closed and tell them: “I do not consent to your entry.”
  • An administrative warrant — signed by a Department of Homeland Security official instead of a judge — is not equivalent to a judicial warrant and does not allow ICE into private spaces like your home. ICE agents may attempt to convince you otherwise.
  • If agents force their way in, do not resist. If you wish to exercise your rights, state: “I do not consent to your entry or to your search of these premises. I am exercising my right to remain silent. I wish to speak with a lawyer.”

How to help as a bystander:

  • You have the right to inform others of their legal rights, even when ICE or other law enforcement officers are detaining them. You must not interfere with the arrest.
  • You have the right to discuss, publicize, and share truthful information you obtain lawfully about ICE in traditional media, online, and on social media.
  • You have the right to record interactions with ICE and other law enforcement agencies using your phone or any other recording device.
  • Follow directions if officers or agents ask you to take a step back, but you can continue recording.
  • Law enforcement officers need a warrant to confiscate or view a person’s photographs or videos. They may not delete a person’s data or require someone to delete data as a condition of returning the device.
  • In addition to video and audio recording, you can also write down key information related to an enforcement situation:
    1. Which law enforcement agencies are present?
    2. Where did the incident occur?
    3. How many ICE or Border Patrol agents are there?
    4. What were the agents doing?
    5. How long have the agents been in the area?
    6. What relevant information do you know about the person being detained?

Breaking the Pattern: How silence allows abuses of power to prosper

Christine says the incident involving ICE posing as utility workers at her neighbor’s house illustrates why public trust in law enforcement has eroded — especially as immigration officials act with such lawlessness. Christine believes incidents like this only deepen fear and mistrust, especially in communities that are already heavily targeted across the United States.

She urges people to stay informed and vigilant, noting that encounters like this can happen without much or any warning and require swift, decisive action. Christine says her community has expressed deep gratitude for her willingness to step in and advocate, but that she remains realistic about the future. She believes similar incidents will continue unless there is greater accountability for ICE and CBP.

To this day, she continues to monitor her neighborhood closely and calls on those with the means and privilege to use their voices. She emphasizes that silence and lack of information only allow abuse of power to continue. She finds it deeply troubling that many hard-working families are being targeted, families which contribute to local economies, pay taxes, and are simply trying to build safer, more stable futures for their children.

Her message to other Arizonans is a simple one:

“If you see something, speak up. Don’t be afraid,” Christine said. “Defiéndanse — defend one another. Protéjanse — protect one another. Thank you for being a voice for those who don’t have one. Y si se puede — it can be done. Voice yourself, porque si se puede — because it can be done.”

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