
Savana Redding
When Savana Redding,
an eighth grade honor student at Safford
Middle School, was pulled from class on
October 8, 2003,
she had no idea
that would end up
being the most
humiliating day
of her life. But
that’s exactly what
happened when
the school vice
principal, based
on a classmate’s
uncorroborated
accusation, forced Savana to undress as
part of a search for ibuprofen pills. The strip
search failed to uncover any ibuprofen pills.
But, Savana was so upset by the incident
she decided to challenge the strip search
to ensure that school officials wouldn’t
arbitrarily invade the bodily integrity of future
students. The ACLU submitted a brief on
Savana’s behalf, and in July the U.S. Court
of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ruled that
the nude search was an invasion of her
constitutional rights.

Tom Micnhimer
Tom Micnhimer, 48,
turned to the ACLU earlier this year after a judge
entered a divorce decree in his child-custody case
that conditioned visits of his children on his “not
having Internet access” at home. There was no
rational explanation for the Internet ban. Tom, who
was never accused of any child abuse, felt he was
being targeted because of his sexual orientation.
He’s been in a long-term, committed relationship
with his partner, PJ, for nearly five years. In February,
the ACLU of Arizona filed a “friend-of-the-court” brief
that focused on the First Amendment implications
of the Internet ban, arguing it was unnecessarily
broad given the availability of filtering software to
block objectionable material. Just three months
later, the trial judge agreed with our position and
amended the divorce decree to allow full access to
the Internet by Tom, who has four children ranging
in ages from 7 to 15. This is the first time in three
years Tom has had Internet access at home.

Hector H. Lopez
For the past five years, Hector
H. Lopez has called the City of Cave Creek
home. He used to work as a day laborer,
gathering on public sidewalks every morning
just after dawn to find work to help him buy
food and pay rent. That was before the city
passed an ordinance directed at immigrants
and prohibiting all persons from peaceably
expressing their availability for work while
on a public sidewalk. In March, the ACLU
went to court, arguing the ordinance unfairly
punished day laborers and was a contentbased
restriction on their right to free
speech. Just five months later, a federal
judge ordered the city to stop enforcing the
law. Today, Hector works part-time at Good
Shepherd Episcopal Church in Cave Creek.

Ally Kovacs
Ally Kovacs remembers vividly the
night when she was forced to stay in the men’s
section of Central Arizona Shelter Services (CASS),
a homeless shelter in downtown Phoenix. She and
another transgender woman were brutally attacked
after having been removed from the women’s side
and placed with a group of men in the shelter’s
overnight dormitory. After learning about Ally’s
horrific experience, the ACLU wrote a letter to
CASS officials demanding that they take proactive
steps to protect transgender individuals from being
discriminated against when seeking emergency
shelter services. As a result of the ACLU’s efforts,
CASS implemented a new policy in November
allowing transgender individuals to be housed
based on self-reported gender identity and not on
the basis of biological gender, unless requested by
the individual. In addition, transgender clients will
be provided separate private restroom facilities
while residing in the shelter.

Sinan Fazlovic
Sinan Fazlovic was demoted
while working for the Maricopa County Sheriff’s
Office (MCSO) for refusing to shave off his beard.
A devout Muslim, Sinan is forbidden by the tenets
of his religion to shave his face. He was hired to
work as a detention officer while wearing the beard,
so he was quite shocked to learn that MCSO was
denying him the chance to work in the jail setting
unless he shaved his facial fair. But that’s exactly
what happened. When Sinan explained he’d be
unable to do so because he was a practicing
Muslim, MCSO re-assigned him and then slashed
his pay 45% – a hardship that he endured for 37
months, despite having to support his wife and
three children, ages 5, 18 months and 3 months.
Originally from Bosnia, Sinan has been living in
Phoenix for nine years. In April, he sought help from
the ACLU of Arizona, which filed a formal complaint
alleging religious discrimination with the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission.
Velia Meraz and Manual Nieto
Velia Meraz and her
brother, Manuel Nieto Jr., never thought
they’d be swept up in immigration sweeps;
they’re American citizens, after all. But, when
they were detained by Maricopa County
Sheriff’s officers back in March, they knew
that Sheriff Arpaio had gone too far in his
attempt to enforce federal immigration
laws. Velia and Manuel were the innocent
victims of Sheriff Arpaio’s so-called “crime
suppression sweeps.” They’re among a group
of individuals who are suing the Maricopa
County Sheriff’s Office for deliberately using
race and skin color as a pretext for stopping
Latinos to inquire about their immigration
status. The ACLU is part of the legal team
representing the racial profiling victims
who are not seeking money but rather a
court-ordered end to these abusive and
discriminatory stops.

Michele Convie
It’s been 20 years since Michele Convie’s drug conviction. Since then, she’s become a mother, grandmother, and proud homeowner. Although she’s involved in public policy advocacy as a volunteer with the Women’s Re-entry Network in Tucson, she’s completely shut out of the political process because of a felon voting ban that disenfranchises more than 176,000 formerly incarcerated individuals, like her, who live and work in communities throughout Arizona. In May, the ACLU of Arizona and the National ACLU Voting Rights Project filed lawsuit seeking to restore the voting rights of former felons like Michele who have served their prison terms but are denied the right to vote because they owe money to the state or because they committed certain types of crimes. She is one of five ACLU plaintiffs challenging the unjust laws prohibiting former felons from exercising their right to vote.
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Robert Daniels
After spending nearly one year in a jail ward despite never having committed any crime, tuberculosis (TB) patient Robert Daniels was finally transferred on July 19th to the National Jewish Hospital in Denver, the leading US center for TB treatment. The transfer came just seven weeks after the ACLU of Arizona filed a federal lawsuit against Maricopa County public health officials for failing to place him in humane quarantine facilities. In our lawsuit, we charged that treating a severely ill patient like a criminal is inhumane and unconstitutional. In addition, we argued that the county failed to implement procedures on how to humanely quarantine sick patients in an effort to cut costs. Daniels is now recuperating in Russia with his wife and son.
Sylvia Haydee Uribe-Reyna
In total disregard for family values and the U.S. Constitution, the federal government deported Sylvia Haydee Uribe-Reyna, a Glendale mother of three U.S.-born children who has resided in the U.S. for 22 continuous years. In a lawsuit filed by the ACLU of Arizona and ACLU Immigrants’ Rights Project, we argued that she is eligible to stay in the U.S because of her long residency and because she is married to a legal permanent resident. A federal district court agreed with the ACLU and halted her deportation, but without notifying Uribe or her ACLU lawyers, ICE officials deported her in the middle of the night, telling her that she “could call [her] attorney from Mexico.” This tragic case demonstrates how the federal government’s expedited removal proceedings result in terrible mistakes and deprive individuals of rights granted by our immigration laws and our Constitution.

Dan Frazier
Just one month after the Arizona Legislature passed a law criminalizing the sale of anti-war t-shirts, police officers paid a visit to Dan Frazier’s home in Flagstaff, notifying him that they were preparing a report for the Flagstaff City Attorney’s Office that could result in criminal charges under the statute. The ACLU stepped into action and filed a lawsuit before an arrest, arguing the law was an unconstitutional attempt to take away Frazier’s First Amendment rights. The 41-year-old activist has been selling anti-war t-shirts with the phrase: "Bush Lied … They Died” for nearly two years, donating proceeds from the t-shirt sales to an organization that benefits families of fallen soldiers. A judge recently halted the enforcement of the law, saying t-shirts were political in nature and deserving of constitutional protections.

The Cain Family
Virgel Cain opposes school vouchers and his 18-year-old adopted daughter, Nisha Cain, is the reason why. She recently graduated from Cactus Shadows High School, which helped her overcome attention-deficit hyperactivity and bipolar disorders. And, like most parents with children enrolled in public schools in Arizona, he fears vouchers will drain resources from quality public school programs for students with disabilities like his daughter's. The ACLU of Arizona joined Cain, and other parents and educators in challenging two voucher bills that force taxpayers to pay up to $5 million to subsidize religious instruction. The case is now before the Arizona Court of Appeals.
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